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Gum Disease & Treatments

 
Periodontal (Gum) Disease
Signs & Symptoms of Periodontal (Gum) Disease
Treatment for Periodontal Disease
Maintenance
Overall Health Risks
 
Periodontal (Gum) Disease
  Gum disease is one of the the most common dental problem adults face, yet gum disease can begin at any age. Gum disease often develops slowly and without causing any pain. Sometimes, you may not notice any signs until the disease is serious and you are in danger of losing teeth.
The good news is that gum disease can almost always be prevented. If it starts, it can be treated and it can even be turned around (or reversed) in its early stages.
 
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Signs & Symptoms of Periodontal (Gum) Disease
  - Gums that bleed during brushing and flossing
- Changes in the way your teeth fit together when you bite
- Teeth that are loose or separating
- Pus coming from between your teeth and gums
- Red, puffy, swollen, or painful gums
- Persistent bad breath or bad taste in your mouth
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Treatment for Periodontal Disease
  The type of treatment that you require depends on the precise diagnosis. Often, treatment begins with deep cleaning (scaling and root planing). Scaling is to remove plaque and tartar that is below the gum line, while root planing is to remove plaque and tartar on the roots of teeth. Maintenance cleaning every 3 months may be required. Sometimes gum surgery may be needed to correct the problem.
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Maintenance
  Good oral hygiene at home is very important to help keep gum disease from becoming more serious or recurring. Following your scaling and root planing visits, we will need to see you at regular intervals to remove the bacteria that accumulate at the deep space (pockets) and to make sure the disease is kept under control.

- Brush and floss daily
- Eat a balanced diet
- See your dentist on a regular basis
 
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Overall Health Risks
  Research has shown that people with untreated gum disease have a greater chance of heart disease and heart attacks. Bacteria in plaque are also linked to increased incidence in heart infections, lung infections in people with chronic lung diseases, a weakened immune system and a higher risk of giving birth to premature, low-weight babies.
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